June | 2015 | A kind of library

Update

June 29, 2015

So, we moved to Ann Arbor.

We visited the Hands-On Museum (thanks to Zach and Diana, and congratulations!),

and attended the Math Reviews Summer picnic.

I started today.

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3 Comments | Life | Tagged: Francisco, Isabel | Permalink
Posted by andrescaicedo

You are currently browsing the A kind of library blog archives for June, 2015.
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- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Is $Z_3+{\rm AD}$ equiconsistent with $\text{ZFC+AD}^{L(\mathbb{R})}$ May 10, 2018
  The only reference I know for precisely these matters is the handbook chapter MR2768702. Koellner, Peter; Woodin, W. Hugh. Large cardinals from determinacy. In Handbook of set theory. Vols. 1, 2, 3, 1951–2119, Springer, Dordrecht, 2010. (Particularly, section 7.) For closely related topics, see also the work of Yong Cheng (and of Cheng and Schindler) on Harr […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Does constructing non-measurable sets require the axiom of choice? October 14, 2010
  As other answers point out, yes, one needs choice. The popular/natural examples of models of ZF+DC where all sets of reals are measurable are models of determinacy, and Solovay's model. They are related in deep ways, actually, through large cardinals. (Under enough large cardinals, $L({\mathbb R})$ of $V$ is a model of determinacy and (something stronge […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Relative Densities September 12, 2013
  Throughout the question, we only consider primes of the form $3k+1$. A reference for cubic reciprocity is Ireland & Rosen's A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory. How can I count the relative density of those $p$ (of the form $3k+1$) such that the equation $2=3x^3$ has no solutions modulo $p$? Really, even pointers on how to say anything […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Solutions to the Continuum Hypothesis May 18, 2010
  (1) Patrick Dehornoy gave a nice talk at the Séminaire Bourbaki explaining Hugh Woodin's approach. It omits many technical details, so you may want to look at it before looking again at the Notices papers. I think looking at those slides and then at the Notices articles gives a reasonable picture of what the approach is and what kind of problems remain […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Are there any non-linear solutions of Cauchy's equation ($f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)$) without assuming the Axiom of Choice? March 6, 2011
  It is not possible to provide an explicit expression for a non-linear solution. The reason is that (it is a folklore result that) an additive $f:{\mathbb R}\to{\mathbb R}$ is linear iff it is measurable. (This result can be found in a variety of places, it is a standard exercise in measure theory books. As of this writing, there is a short proof here (Intern […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
Math.StackExchange
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Are there any new axioms being developed? June 5, 2018
  Very briefly: Yes, there are several programs being developed that can be understood as pursuing new axioms for set theory. For the question itself of whether pursuing new axioms is a reasonably line of inquiry, see the following (in particular, the paper by John Steel): MR1814122 (2002a:03007). Feferman, Solomon; Friedman, Harvey M.; Maddy, Penelope; Steel, […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Are uncountable dense subsets of $\mathbb{R}$ with the same cardinality homeomorphic? June 2, 2018
  This is a very interesting question and the subject of current research in set theory. There are, however, some caveats. Say that a set of reals is $\aleph_1$-dense if and only if it meets each interval in exactly $\aleph_1$-many points. It is easy to see that such sets exist, have size $\aleph_1$, and in fact, if $A$ is $\aleph_1$-dense, then between any tw […]
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Does every cover of a set have a minimal subcover? June 2, 2018
  Consider $S=\aleph_\omega $ and $C=\{\aleph_n:n
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Sum of medians of a triangle April 17, 2013
  Say that the triangle is $ABC$. The vector giving the median from $A$ to $BC$ is $(AC+AB)/2$. Similarly, the one from $B$ to $AC$ is $(BA+BC)/2$, and the one from $C$ to $BA$ is $(CB+CA)/2$. Adding these, we get zero since $CB=-BC$, etc.
  Andrés E. Caicedo
- Answer by Andrés E. Caicedo for Set of discontinuity of monotone function is countable May 23, 2018
  The usual definition of a series of nonnegative terms is as the supremum of the sums over finite subsets of the index set, $$\sum_{i\in I} x_i=\sup\biggl\{\sum_{j\in J}x_j:J\subseteq I\mbox{ is finite}\biggr\}.$$ (Note this definition does not quite work in general for series of positive and negative terms.) The point then is that is $a< x
  Andrés E. Caicedo
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